C# – Rules of Private Constructor

  1.  private Constructor is used when you don’t want to create an object for the class.These are commonly used in classes that contain static members only.If a class has one or more private constructors and no public constructors, then other classes (except nested classes) are not allowed to create instances of this class.
  2. We cannot inherit from classes that are having only private constructors. The reason is suppose if you are inheriting from a base class which has only private constructors and if you create an object for the derived class then the base class constructor will be called. Because the base class contains only private constructors and  due to ‘private’ access modifier  it is not accessible from the derived  class. So it will give you an error with a syntax as follows ‘Error 1 ’ConsoleApplication2.Program.Program()’ is inaccessible due to its protection level’
  3. Where do you find Private constructors are useful?

    Private constructors can also be useful for:  classes containing only static utility methods  classes containing only constants  type safe enumerations.

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